認識疑問詞
知道各種疑問詞是拿來問什麼。
Day 25｜疑問詞：what / who / where / when / why / how
這一章要學最常見的疑問詞，讓你不只會問「是不是」，還能問內容、地點、時間和原因。
學
本章學習目標
會寫問句
能把疑問詞放在句首，組成基本問句。
會回答內容
能用完整資訊回答疑問詞問題。
1
白話解釋
疑問詞就是拿來問「什麼、誰、哪裡、何時、為什麼、怎麼樣」的字。
常見疑問詞
what 問什麼
who 問誰
where 問哪裡
when 問何時
why 問原因
how 問方式、情況
這些問句通常不是只回答 yes 或 no，而是要提供內容。
2
常見錯誤
錯誤 1：疑問詞後面順序錯誤
Where you are going?
Where are you going?
疑問詞後面常接正常問句順序。
錯誤 2：what 問題卻回答 yes / no
What is this? Yes.
What is this? It is a pen.
疑問詞問題通常要回答內容。
錯誤 3：why 和 because 沒配好
Why are you late? At seven.
Why are you late? Because I missed the bus.
why 問原因，回答常用 because。
3
正確句型
疑問詞 + be 動詞 / 助動詞 + 主詞 ... ?
Where are you? / What do you want?
常見問法
What is this? / Who is he? / Where do you live? / When does school start? / Why are you sad? / How do you go to school?
回答要給內容
Because I am tired. / I live in Tainan. / He is my uncle.
4
例句
- What is your name? 你叫什麼名字？
- Who is that girl? 那個女生是誰？
- Where do you live? 你住在哪裡？
- When do you get up? 你幾點起床？
- Why are you happy? 你為什麼開心？
5
練習題
練習說明：下面 5 題是改錯題，請把疑問詞問句改成正確形式。
- Where you are from?
- What is your favorite food?
- Why he is sad?
- How do you go to school?
- Who she is?
答
答案與解析
- Where are you from?
解析：be 動詞問句要把 are 放在主詞前面。
- What is your favorite food?
解析：這題本來就是正確句子。
- Why is he sad?
解析：be 動詞 is 要放在主詞前面。
- How do you go to school?
解析：這題本來就是正確句子。
- Who is she?
解析：問句順序要改成 Who is she?
導